Algorithms
Algorithms are a set of step-by-step instructions or rules designed to perform a specific task or solve a particular problem. They are often used in mathematics and computer science to process data, make calculations, and automate reasoning. An algorithm takes an input, processes it according to a defined sequence of operations, and produces an output.In essence, an algorithm provides a clear pathway to reach a desired outcome, ensuring that tasks can be completed efficiently and effectively. Algorithms can range from simple procedures, like a recipe for cooking, to complex processes used in computer programming and artificial intelligence. They are fundamental to the functioning of software applications, search engines, and numerous technological systems that underpin modern life.